• Wu Zetian, also known as Empress Wu, was the first and only female emperor of China and the richest woman to have ever lived.
• Her net worth is estimated to be around £12 trillion in today’s terms, surpassing the combined net worth of Elon Musk and Bill Gates.
• Wu’s reign during the Tang Dynasty saw China control around 23% of the global economy, fostering economic growth and reshaping Chinese society.

Wu Zetian, better known as Empress Wu, was a trailblazing figure in Chinese history. Not only was she the first and only female emperor of China, but she was also the richest woman to have ever lived. Her estimated net worth of £12 trillion in today’s terms dwarfs the combined net worth of modern-day billionaires Elon Musk and Bill Gates.

Born in 624 AD in Shanxi Province, Wu came from a wealthy family with strong ties to the imperial court. She joined the palace of Emperor Taizong as a secretary at just 14, where she gained the education and political skills that would later propel her to power.

Wu’s rise to the throne was marked by controversy, as she first ruled through others before forcing her son to abdicate and assuming the throne herself. Once in power, Wu ruled with an iron grip, reshaping Chinese society and fostering economic growth. Her leadership was decisive, and while she was accused of being ruthless, she maintained control with remarkable efficiency.

Wu’s reign during the Tang Dynasty saw China control around 23% of the global economy, making her one of the most powerful women in history. Her legacy continues to fascinate and inspire, serving as a testament to her enduring impact on Chinese history and culture.