Here are the key points:
- The South-East region of Nigeria faced severe security challenges in 2024, with unknown gunmen wreaking havoc across the five states.
- Anambra State was particularly affected, with frequent killings and kidnappings.
- Experts recommend a multi-faceted approach to address the security crisis, including technology-driven security, integrating town unions, empowering local vigilantes, and adequate equipment for security agencies.
- Ebonyi State has successfully deployed an intelligence-gathering network down to the grassroots level.
- A unified approach is necessary, with government efforts complemented by citizen cooperation and constructive dialogue.
The South-East region of Nigeria faced severe security challenges in 2024, with criminal gangs, known as unknown gunmen, wreaking havoc across the five states. These gangs killed, maimed, and kidnapped for ransom, leaving residents in constant fear. The security situation was particularly dire in Anambra State, where hardly a day passed without a reported killing or kidnapping.
To address this crisis, experts recommend a multi-faceted approach. Technology-Driven Security is one solution, as seen in Enugu State’s ultra-modern Command and Control Security Centre. This centre uses 21st-century technology gadgets and patrol vehicles equipped with surveillance cameras to monitor and track criminal activity.
Integrating Town Unions is another strategy, as they are closest to the people and understand the local dynamics. The Association of Igbo Town Unions (ASITU) emphasizes the need for a locally developed and modernized security system that incorporates town unions.
Empowering Local Vigilantes is also crucial, as they can provide valuable intelligence and support to security agencies. In Ebonyi State, the government has successfully deployed an intelligence-gathering network down to the grassroots level, using human resources to gather intelligence across local government areas.
Adequate Equipment for security agencies is essential, going beyond periodic donations of vans. Investing in technology, such as trackers and surveillance cameras, can help security agencies effectively combat crime.
Ultimately, a Unified Approach is necessary, with government efforts complemented by citizen cooperation and constructive dialogue between critics and government officials.
